Directors and Officers
What is Directors and Officers Insurance?
Directors and Officers Liability Insurance provides financial protection for
the directors and officers of your company in the event they are sued in conjunction
with the performance of their duties as they relate to the company. Think of
Directors and Officers Insurance as a management Errors and Omissions policy.
Directors & Officers Liability Insurance can usually include Employment
Practices Liability and sometimes Fiduciary Liability. The former
involves harassment and discrimination suits, and is where the majority of your
exposure will be.
Directors and Officers Insurance is often confused with Errors &
Omissions Liability. The two are not synonymous; Errors &
Omissions is concerned with performance failures and negligence with respect
to your products and services, not the performance and duties of management.
Generally it is a good idea to carry both Directors and Officers Liability Insurance
and Errors and Omissions Liability Insurance.
When do I need Directors
& Officers Insurance?
You need Directors and
Officers Liability insurance when you assemble a board of directors. They will
frequently make the requirement.
Investors, especially Venture Capitalists, will also usually require that you
show evidence of Directors & Officers Liability insurance as part of the
conditions of funding your company.
Also having employees opens management up to employment practices lawsuits -
which usually can be covered under D & O insurance.
Why do I need Directors and Officers Liability Insurance?
First, you need Directors
& Officers Insurance because claims from stockholders, employees, and clients
will be made against the company, AND against the directors of the company.
Since a director can be held personally responsible for acts of the company,
most directors and officers will demand to be protected rather than put their
personal assets at stake.
Secondly, you need Directors and Officers Insurance because: Investors and members
of your board of directors will not be willing to risk their personal assets
to serve as a corporate director or officer, no matter how heartfelt their belief
in your company.
Lastly, employment practices suits constitute the single largest area of claim
activity under D&O policies. Over 50% of D&O claims are employment practices
related.
